
Well, as I said I’ve now put the beta on my main computer and can enjoy the beautiful Aero User Experience. So I’m going to look here at what makes the Aero user experience feel so nice.

Eye Candy
Apple have traditionally been world leaders in wowing people with eye candy, and with recent developments in the open source space such as Xgl, it’s about time for Microsoft to catch up.
Credit to Microsoft, they’ve done it well. If your computer can handle it, the transparent window decorations look pretty awesome and again from an eye candy point of view, the ‘glass extensions’ in Explorer and other windows; when the transparency is continued into the window, do look very nice.
But aside from looking nice, does Aero actually make your workspace more ‘clear’, as Microsoft is marketing it? Personally, I think it’s nice that 3D graphics cards are finally being exploited on the desktop and I like the new ‘Flip 3D’ Alt-Tab replacement, but I don’t think my workspace is a lot clearer. What I’d like to see? The concept of virtual desktops (where you have multiple workspaces, each which can have its windows open in). It’s something that, in my opinion, should have debuted in Vista. Having said that, there are third-party applications like Nview (for Nvidia graphics cards) that offer this, but it’s not as cool as having integration right into the OS. I think there’s a lot of hype (a lot of it Microsoft-generated) about Aero going to radically change the way you see your computer, but I’m not too convinced it will have that much of an effect.
There are also some other subtle changes in the Aero user experience, such as fading window transitions when opening and closing windows and mini previews when hovering over windows listed in the taskbar. I like these additions, and I think they make for that extra polish that you’d expect considering how long Vista has been in development.
Flip 3D

Flip 3D, as it’s codenamed, is the new replacement for the Alt-Tab window switching system; this time it uses the keyboard shortcut Win+Tab. Alt-Tab still works and is called Flip, but is much the same, apart from a small preview on Aero-capable systems.
Flip 3D is a very good window switcher. It’s not quite as convenient as the taskbar, but it does give you a good idea of ‘the big picture’. I suppose I would agree that this does make the desktop experience clearer, as you can see everything.
This is clearly, however an idea which has been a little more than ‘inspired’ by Apple’s Exposé, and personally I think Apple pulls it off slightly better, as the windows aren’t confined to just using a small portion of the centre of the screen. To be fair to Microsoft, though, it’s not just them who have used Apple’s idea, the Xgl people did a similar thing for Linux as well.
Menus

All of a sudden, it seems Microsoft have decided menus aren’t ‘cool’ anymore. Several applications, including Windows Explorer, Windows Media Player and Windows Photo Gallery don’t seem to show menus by default, although you can access them by pressing Alt.
Instead, menus have been replaced by coloured toolbars at the top of the window with common tasks. I suppose this does simplify things and save screen space, but a lot of people will be left wondering where their favourite command disappeared to and won’t know how to get it back. Admittedly, with Aero, menus don’t look quite as acceptable inside windows as they used to, but I don’t think the time has come to remove them completely. A lot of people depend on menus; power users in particular can go through a keyboard shortcut sequence to access a command without touching a mouse. We’ll have to wait and see what the consumer reaction to this will be.
Performance
Warning - Aero really drains system resources. With only three Aero-powered windows (Firefox, and two Explorers) in the foreground, I found that CPU usage jumped around between 0-10%; sometimes even peaking at 30%. A quick Task Manager check shows that dwm.exe, the Aero window decorator is the culprit.
It’s up to the user to decide whether they think the performace hit is worth it, and of course, it depends on your hardware (my Vista was on a 3.0GHz P4 with 1GB RAM). The transparency alone can be switched off, still leaving the nice decorations enabled in Control Panel > Appearance and Personalisation > Customise colours.
Conclusion
I like Aero. I think it’s about time Microsoft updated the Windows user interface to keep up with the rest of the operating system world. Inevitably, some people will not like Aero and will switch it off, and my concern at the moment is that there are no fairly decent-looking alternatives to Aero; Aero Basic looks terrible.
Aero is not fully integrated with all parts of Vista, and considering the size of the Microsoft Windows operating system, it’s unlikely it ever will be. There will always be those legacy applications left in to provide support for older applications, and bits which the MS developers won’t have time to redo. But Aero in Vista looks infinitely better than Luna does in XP, and to me it seems like a step forward in the evolution of the Windows desktop.
I think it will certainly earn some of the sales of Vista and it’s beautiful. But in the long run, I think it’s features like the Search that will be more likely to revolutionise people’s computing experience.
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